Verandas will often require planning permission as they do not fall under permitted development rights. If the veranda is raised over 0.3 metres, covers more than 50% of the land around your house, is on the principal elevation or on a roof then it will need planning permission.

You may require additional consents if you live in a Conservation Area or listed building. If you are unsure, you should contact your local planning authority.

For more information about planning permission for verandas and balconies, read our common project.

You will not need planning permission if a new or replacement driveway of any size uses permeable (or porous) surfacing which allows water to drain through, or if the rainwater is directed to a lawn or border to drain naturally.

‍

If the surface to be covered is more than five square metres planning permission will be needed for laying traditional, impermeable driveways that do not provide for the water to run to a permeable area.

‍

This guidance applies to houses, there are different rules for flats and maisonettes, converted houses, new houses or areas where there permitted development rights may be restricted.

Read about paving your front garden

‍

You may need to consider if a dropped kerb is required, largely dropped kerbs are not a planning matter but you will need to apply to your local council.  

Find out more about dropped kerbs

‍

A ‘P certificate’ may refer to confirmation that electrical installations within a building are compliant with Approved Document P of the building regulations.

An electrician who is Part P certified is able to self-certify domestic work they complete, meaning you do not have to submit a building notice. To ensure your electrician is Part P certified, use a registered competent person.

‍

Most garden ponds will fall under permitted development rights, meaning an application for planning permission is not required. In planning terms a pond will be classed as an outbuilding, to read the full rules around installing an outbuilding, visit our common projects section.

For ponds which are particularly deep or large, you may need to apply for planning permission. If you are unsure, you should contact your local planning authority for advice.

In a listed building you will require listed building consent for any major changes.

When installing a pond, you should take into account other regulatory considerations such as environmental permits or any protected species which may be impacted. Further thought will have to be placed when creating ponds near riverways or in areas of flood risk.

‍

Adding a storey on top of an extension will always require an application for planning permission.

If you want to add a storey on top of your house under permitted development rights, it must be on the principal part of the house.

If you want to add an additional storey on top of your house, it can be permitted development. It is only permitted development if it follows certain rules:

The current house

• Is not a building containing one or more flats, or a flat contained within such a building
• Was constructed between 1 July 1948 and 28 October 2018
• Has not already had additional storeys added to it
• Is not on Article 2(3) land or a site of special scientific interest
• Was not changed to be used as a house (from a previous non-residential use) under permitted development rights.

How many storeys can you add?

• If the house is one storey then one storey can be added
• If the house is two or more storeys then two storeys can be added

Where can the storeys be added?

• The additional storeys must be added to the principal part of the house. The principal part of the house is the main part of the house excluding any front, side or rear extension of a lower height (regardless of these being part of the original house or subsequent additions).
• Engineering operations must only include works within the existing curtilage of the house to strengthen existing walls and foundations

How high can it be?

• The house cannot exceed 18 metres in total height
• Each storey cannot add more than 3.5 metres to the total height
• If the house is not detached the total height cannot be more than 3.5 metres higher than the next highest building that the house is attached to, adjoins, or is in the same row as.
• The additional storeys must have an internal floor-to-ceiling height of no more than 3 metres, and no greater than the internal height of any existing storey within the principal part of the house.

What materials can be used?

The materials used must be of a similar appearance to those used in the construction of the exterior of the current house

Where can windows be placed?

Windows must not be placed in any wall or roof slope forming a side elevation of the house.

Following completion of development:

• The house must remain in use as a domestic residential property
• No visible support structures must remain on or attached to the exterior of the house
• The roof pitch of the principal part of the house must be the same as it was prior to the development.

 If any of the limits set out above are exceeded then an application for planning permission will be required. If you are unsure, you should contact your local planning authority.

Find contact details for your local planning authority.