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How long does planning permission last?

By law, any planning permission granted expires after a certain period. Generally, unless your permission says otherwise, you have three years from the date it's granted to begin the development. If you haven't started work by then, you will probably need to reapply.

Common Questions

What do I need to know if I want to add an internal wall to make another room in my house?

Adding an internal wall will not require planning permission or building control approval in most cases. If the building is listed, then you may require listed building consent to make a major alteration to the house.

Any work completed should adhere to building regulations, ensuring fire routes, electrics and ventilation are considered.

I’m replacing a window, do I need planning permission or building control approval increase its size?

Increasing the size of a window will often fall under permitted development rights, meaning an application for planning permission is not required to make the change, provided limits and conditions are met.

Any new window must be of similar appearance to the original which you are replacing.

Permitted development rights do not apply to flats. To increase the size of a window in a flat or maisonette you will require planning permission.

 If you live in a listed building, you will require listed building consent for any major changes.

Where the work has as significant impact on the external appearance of the house, especially on the principal elevation, planning permission may be required.

Building control approval will likely be required where the change impacts the structure of a building, this primarily occurs when an opening Is widened. When altering walls you may want to consult a structural engineer.

Building control will also consider energy efficiency, glazing, ventilation and fire safety.

What happens if I build without planning permission?

If you carry out development without the necessary planning permission, and it doesn’t fall within permitted development rights, you may be in breach of the planning rules. In such cases, you will usually need to submit a retrospective planning application to seek approval for the work already completed or started. However, there is no guarantee that permission will be granted.  

Learn more about planning breaches on Planning Portal  

Is planning permission required for a car port?

A carport can fall under permitted development rights provided it meets certain limits and conditions set out in legislation. If you exceed or fail to meet a requirement then you will require planning permission.

If not attached to the house, a car port will be treated as an ‘outbuilding’. A full list of requirements is available on our outbuildings common project.

Read our outbuilding common project.

What are use classes and change of use?

Categorising land and buildings according to their type and purpose is known as Use Classes.  

A 'Change of use' can be within the same Use Class or from one Use Class to another.

You will need planning permission for certain changes to the use of a property such as changing from a residential use to a business use. However, it is possible to change use between some classes without having to make an application for planning permission.

Depending on the specifics of any proposed change of use, including any building work associated with the proposal, an application for planning permission or prior approval may be required.

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