In many cases, you can build a porch without planning permission under permitted development rights, provided certain criteria are met. To qualify as permitted development, your proposed porch must:

• Not exceed three square metres in external ground area

• Be no taller than three metres in height

• Be located at least two metres away from any boundary with a highway

Read more about porches on Planning Portal

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A single storey rear extension can fall under permitted development, meaning planning permission may not be required providing it meets certain criteria.  

In terms of height, the extension must:

• Be no taller than four metres at its highest point

• Have eaves no higher than the eaves of the original house

• Not exceed the height of the original dwelling  

Read about planning permission for extensions on Planning Portal

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Building a porch at ground level and under 30 square metres in floor area is normally exempt from the need for building regulations approval.

This is provided that glazing and any fixed electrical installations comply with the appropriate sections of building regulations.

To find out more about the building regulations for porches, visit Planning Portal.

Find out more about glazing and electrical installations

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Whether a lean-to requires planning permission will depend on what the lean-to is used for, it may be an extension, pergola, carport, conservatory or gazebo.

In some cases a building a lean-to will be classified as permitted development, meaning an application for planning permission is not required provided specified limits and conditions are met. If these are exceeded, then you must apply for planning permission.

Permitted development rules vary based on the type of work you are completing, visit our Mini Guides for details on the specific rules.

If you live in a listed building, you will need listed building consent for any significant changes.

Normally planning permission is not required for installing a toilet in an existing area of the property as the change is only internal. If the toilet is part of a wider project such as an extension permission may be required.

If you live in a listed building, then listed building consent will be required for any major changes.

Building regulations will apply to the installation of a toilet in a property, these will cover areas such as ventilation, plumbing and drainage, and size.